Microchip Technology PIC16F188xx Microcontrollers

Microchip Technology PIC16F188xx Microcontrollers are full-featured 28/40-pin MCUs that feature Analog, Core Independent, and communication peripherals. These features combined with eXtreme Low Power (XLP) allow for a range of low-power applications. Add safety to applications with features like CRC/SCAN, HLT and Windowed WDT. Reduce application complexity with up to 56KB of flash memory and a 10-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with Computation (ADC2) for automated signal analysis.

Features

Core Features
- C Compiler Optimized RISC Architecture
- Only 49 Instructions
- Operating Speed:
  - DC-32MHz clock input
  - 125ns minimum instruction cycle
- Interrupt Capability
- 16-Level Deep Hardware Stack
- Three 8-Bit Timers (TMR2/4/6) with Hardware Limit Timer (HLT) Extensions
- Four 16-Bit Timers (TMRO/1/3/5)
- Low Current Power-on Reset (POR)
- Configurable Power-up Timer (PWRTE)
- Brown-out Reset (BOR) with Fast Recovery
- Low-Power BOR (LPBOR) Option
- Windowed Watchdog Timer (WWDT):
  - Variable prescaler selection
  - Variable window size selection
  - All sources configurable in hardware or soft-ware
- Programmable Code Protection
Memory
- Up to 56KB Flash Program Memory
- Up to 4KB Data SRAM Memory
- 2568 of EEPROM
- Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes
Operating Characteristics
- Operating Voltage Range:
  - 1.8V to 3.6V (PIC16LF188XX)
  - 2.3V to 5.5V (PIC16F188XX)
- Temperature Range:
  - Industrial: -40°C to 85°C
  - Extended: -40°C to 125°C
- Serial Communications:
  - SP1,12C, EUSART
  - RS-232, RS-485, LIN compatible
  - Auto-Baud Detect, Auto-Wake-up on start
- Up to 36 I/O Pins:
  - Individually programmable pull-ups, slew rate control interrupt-on-change with edge-select
- Peripheral Pin Select (PPS):
  - Enables pin mapping of digital I/O
- Data Signal Modulator (DSM)
Analog Peripherals
- Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with MATHPAK Extensions:
  - 10-bit with up to 35 external channels
  - Automated post-processing
  - Automates math functions on input signals: averaging, filter calculations, oversampling and threshold comparison
  - Operates in Sleep
- Two Comparators:
  - Fixed Voltage Reference at (non) inverting input(s)
  - Comparator outputs externally accessible

Power-Saving Functionality
- Doze mode: Ability to run the CPU core slower than the system clock
- Idle mode: Ability to halt CPU core while internal peripherals continue operating
- Sleep mode: Lowest Power Consumption
- Peripheral Module Disable (PMD):
  - Ability to disable hardware module to minimize power consumption of unused peripherals
eXtreme Low-Power (XLP) Features
- Sleep mode: 50nA 1.8V, typical
- Watchdog Timer: 500nA 1.8V, typical
- Secondary Oscillator. 500nA @ 32kHz
- Operating Current:
  - 8uA @ 32kHz, 1.8V, typical
  - 32uA/MHz @ 1.8V, typical
Digital Peripherals
- Four Configurable Logic Cells (CLC):
  - Integrated combinational and sequential logic
- Complementary Waveform Generator (CWG):
  - Rising and falling edge dead-band control
  - Full-bridge, half-bridge, 1-channel drive
  - Multiple signal sources
- Five Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP) modules
- PWM: Two 10-bit Pulse-Width Modulators
- Numerically Controled Oscillator (NCO):
  - Generates true linear frequency control and increased frequency resolution
  - Input Clock: 0Hz < f_Nco < 32MHz
  - Resolution: f_Nc0/220
- Two Signal Measurement Timers (SMT):
  - 24-bit Signal Measurement Timer
  - Up to 12 different Acquisition modes
- Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC/SCAN):
  - 16-bit CRC
  - Scans memory for NVM integrity
- 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC):
  - 5-bit resolution, rail-to-rail
  - Positive Reference Selection
  - Unbuffered I/O pin output
  - Internal connections to ADCs and comparators
- Voltage Reference:
  - Fixed Voltage Reference with 1.024V, 2.048V and 4.096V output levels
Clocking Structure
- High-Precision Internal Oscillator
  - Selectable frequency range up to 32MHz
- x2/x4 PLL with Internal and External Sources
- Low-Power Internal 31kHz Oscillator (LFINTOSC)
- External 32kHz Crystal Oscillator (SOSC)